inverbum
Theme

German Luther Bible 1912

Region Germany Language German

Publisher

German Protestant church bodies (revision committee)

Date

1912

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Description

The Lutherbibel 1912 is an official revision of Martin Luther's seminal German Bible translation. Luther's original work (NT 1522, Full Bible 1534) profoundly shaped the German language and the Protestant Reformation.

Key Features

An updated version of Luther's highly influential translation, aiming to balance faithfulness to the original languages and Luther's style with improved readability for contemporary Germans.

Historical Information

This version represents one of several official revisions (others include 1892, 1984, 2017) undertaken to modernize the language and incorporate textual scholarship while preserving the character of Luther's work for early 20th-century readers.

Source Texts

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    Masoretic Text

    Primary source for the Old Testament (underlying Luther's original translation, likely consulted for revision)

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    Textus Receptus

    Primary source for the New Testament (underlying Luther's original translation, likely consulted for revision)

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    Septuagint

    Reference source for the Old Testament (underlying Luther's original translation)

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    Latin Vulgate

    Reference source for the Old Testament (underlying Luther's original translation)

Trustworthiness

The 1912 revision was an official update intended to maintain the authority and usability of the Luther Bible tradition. It reflects early 20th-century textual scholarship while respecting the legacy of Luther's translation. Its trustworthiness is linked to the reliability of its underlying sources (primarily MT and TR) and the scholarly standards of the revision committee.